Can it be conceivable that a person who is seeking the good pleasure of Allah will behave like the one who has incurred the wrath of Allah and is ultimately doomed to Hell, which is an evil refuge?[162] These two kinds of people have quite different levels in the sight of Allah; Allah is observant of all their actions.[163] Allah has done a great favor to the believers that He raised among them a Rasool from among themselves, reciting to them the Revelations of Allah, sanctifying them and teaching them the Book and Wisdom, although before this they were in manifest error.[164]

3:[162-164]

Dignity of the Rasool

How is it that when you are afflicted with a loss, after you yourselves had inflicted losses twice as heavy upon your enemy in the Battle of Badr, you exclaimed: “Whose fault was that?” Say to them: “It was your own fault," Allah has power over everything.[165] The misfortune which befell you when the two armies met in the Battle of Uhud was with the leave of Allah so that He might know the true believers[166] and the hypocrites. When it was said to them (hypocrites): “Come fight for the cause of Allah or at least defend yourselves,” they replied: “Had we known how to fight we would certainly come with you." On that day they were nearer to unbelief than to belief; for they uttered with their mouths what was not in their hearts. Allah is quite aware of what they were concealing.[167] Such are the ones who, as they sat at home, said of their brothers: “Had they listened to us, they would not have been killed." Ask them: “Avert death from your own selves, when it comes to you, if you speak the truth."[168] Never think of those who are slain in the cause of Allah as dead. Nay, they are alive, and well provided for by their Rabb;[169] they are pleased with what Allah has given them and they are also happy to think that there is nothing to fear or to regret for those believers whom they have left behind and who have not yet joined them in their bliss.[170] They feel happy to have received Allah's grace and bounty and have come to know that most surely Allah does not waste the reward of the believers.[171]

3:[165-171]

Lessons to be learned from the Battle of Uhud






Those who are slain in the cause of Allah are not dead

SECTION: 18
As for those, who, even after their injuries during the Battle of Uhud, responded to the call of Allah and His Rasool to follow the Qureysh army which was gathering to attack again, there will be a great reward for such of those who do righteous deeds and refrain from evil,[172] and who, when the people told them: “Your enemies have mustered a great force against you: fear them,” grew more firm in their faith and replied: “Allah’s help is all-sufficient for us. He is the best protector."[173] As a result, they returned home with blessings and grace from Allah and suffered no harm at all. Besides this, they had the honor of following what pleased Allah, and Allah is the Owner of mighty grace.[174] Now you must have realized that it was the Shaităn who was trying to prompt you to fear his followers. But have no fear of them. Fear Me, if you are true believers.[175]

3:[172-175]

Character of the believers at Uhud

O Muhammad, let not those who rush headlong into unbelief grieve you; surely they can do absolutely no harm to Allah. Allah intends to give them no share in the Hereafter. They shall have a grievous punishment.[176] Those who barter away faith for unbelief will in no way harm Allah. They shall have a painful punishment.[177] Let not the unbelievers think that Our granting of respite is good for their souls. We grant them respite so that they may add more to their sins. They shall have a disgraceful punishment.[178]

3:[176-178]

Punishment for bartering belief for unbelief

Allah will not leave the believers in their present condition; you are in this condition only until He separates the Evil from the Good. Allah will not do this by disclosing to you the secrets of the unseen. As for disclosing the unseen, Allah chooses those of his Rasools whom He pleases. Therefore, believe in Allah and His Rasool. If you have faith and guard yourselves against evil, you shall have a great reward.[179]

3:[179]

Adverse conditions are a test from Allah

Let not those who are stingy in giving for charity from what Allah has blessed them with, think that it is good for them: nay it is very bad for them. All the wealth they hoarded with stingy behavior will be hung around their necks like a collar on the Day of Resurrection. It is Allah who will inherit the heavens and the earth. Allah is well aware of all your actions.[180]

3:[180]

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Punishment for the stingy


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