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Undoubtedly the first House for the
worship of Allah ever built for mankind is the one at
Bakka (Makkah), a blessed site and a guidance for
all the worlds.[96] In it are clear signs and the Station
of Ibrãhïm (Abraham) where he used to worship.
Whoever enters it is safe. Performance of Hajj (pilgrimage)
to this House is a duty to Allah for all who can afford
the journey to it; and the one who disobeys this commandment
should know that Allah is Self-sufficient, beyond the need
of any from the worlds.[97]
3:[96-97]
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The first House of Allah on Earth
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Say: “O people of the Book! Why do you
deny the revelations of Allah? Allah Himself is a witness
to your actions."[98] Say: “O people of the Book! Why do
you obstruct the believers from the path of Allah and desire
that they follow the crooked way while you yourselves are
witnesses to Allah’s Covenant? Allah is not unmindful
of what you do."[99] O believers! If you were to obey a
group of those who were given the Book, they would turn
you back from belief to unbelief.[100] Just think,
how can you turn away from belief on their statements,
when Allah’s revelations are being recited to you and Allah’s
Rasool is among you? Whoever holds fast to Allah, will indeed
be guided towards the Right Way.[101]
3:[98-101]
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Disbelief of the Jews and Christians
Do not obey the Jews or Christians
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SECTION: 11
O believers! Fear Allah as He should be feared and die not
but as true Muslims.[102] All together hold fast to the
rope of Allah (Faith of Islam) and be not divided
among yourselves. Remember Allah's favors upon you when
you were enemies; He united your hearts, so by His favor
you became brethren; you were at the brink of the fiery
pit and He saved you from it. Thus Allah makes His revelations
clear to you, so that you may be rightly guided.[103]
3:[102-103]
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Live Islam, die as a Muslim, and be not divided among yourselves
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Let there arise from among you a band
of people who should invite to righteousness, enjoin good
and forbid evil; such are the ones who shall be successful.[104]
Be not like those who became divided into sects and who
started to argue against each other after clear revelations
had come to them. Those responsible for division and
arguments will be sternly punished[105] on the Day when
some faces will be brightened with joy and others darkened
with gloom. To the dark-faced sinner it will be said:
“Did you adopt the way of disbelief after embracing the
True Faith? Then taste the punishment for having adopted
the way of disbelief."[106] As for the bright-faced ones,
they will be in Allah’s Mercy and abide therein forever.[107]
These are the Revelations of Allah, We recite them to you
in truth; Allah intends no injustice to the worlds.[108]
All that is in the heavens and in the earth belongs to Allah
and all matters return to Allah for decision.[109]
3:[104-109]
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Punishment for those who divide Muslims into sects
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SECTION: 12
You are the best nation which has ever been raised for the
guidance of mankind. You enjoin good, forbid evil, and believe
in Allah. Had the People of the Book (Jews and Christians)
believed, it would surely have been better for them; among
them some are believers but most of them are transgressors.[110]
Anyhow, they can do no harm to you except a trifling annoyance;
if they do fight against you, they will turn their backs
and run, getting no help from anywhere.[111] Disgrace will
be branded on them wherever they are found except when they
get refuge under the favor of Allah or the patronage of
other people; they have incurred the wrath of Allah and
have been branded with misery because they disbelieved Allah’s
revelations and slew His prophets unjustly and because they
disobeyed and transgressed the limits.[112] Yet, they are
not all alike: there are some among the People of the Book
who are upright, who recite the revelations of Allah all
night long and then prostrate before Him;[113] they believe
in Allah and the Last Day, they enjoin good and forbid evil
and rush in emulating each other in good deeds. These are
the righteous people.[114] Whatever good they do, its reward
will not be denied to them; Allah knows the righteous.[115]
3:[110-115]
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Muslims are the
best nation evolved to enjoin good and forbid evil
Some righteous People of the Book
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Surely for those who are unbelievers,
neither their wealth nor their children shall in the least
protect them from the wrath of Allah; they will be the inmates
of the hellfire and live therein forever.[116] What they
spend in this life (hypocritical charity) may be
compared to a freezing wind which strikes and destroys the
tillage of people who have wronged themselves (it is
the lack of faith which makes their reward null and void);
Allah is not unjust to them; it is they who have done injustice
to their own souls.[117] O believers! Do not make intimate
friendships with any but your own people. The unbelievers
will not miss any opportunity to corrupt you. They desire
nothing but your destruction: their malice has become evident
from what they say; and what they conceal in their hearts
is far worse. We have made Our revelations plain to you,
if you want to comprehend.[118] Whereas you love them, they
do not love you even though you believe in their Holy Books
(the Psalms, the Torah, and the Gospels). When they
meet you they say “We also believe in your prophet and
your Qur’an;” but when they are alone, they bite their
fingertips in rage against you. Say to them: “May you perish
in your rage;" surely Allah knows all the secrets of the
heart.[119] When you are blessed with good fortune they
grieve; but if some misfortune overtakes you they rejoice.
If you are patient and guard yourself against evil, their
schemes will not harm you in any way. Surely Allah encompasses
all their actions.[120]
3:[116-120]
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Hypocritical charity
Intimate friendship should be only with the believers
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